ETL System Design for Data Engineering Interviews
Learn how to design scalable ETL systems from scratch — batch pipelines, streaming architectures, and the exact system design frameworks top companies test in Data Engineering interviews.
About This Course
What You'll Learn
Course Curriculum (7 Modules)
System Design Fundamentals — What Interviewers Expect
What system design is, how interviewers evaluate it, and the mental framework for approaching any data architecture problem — the foundation for every question in this course.
Batch Architecture — When & How to Design Batch Pipelines
Batch processing fundamentals — when to use batch, the 5-layer architecture (sources → ingestion → processing → storage → orchestration), and the batch vs streaming tradeoffs interviewers test.
Streaming Architecture — Real-Time Pipelines & Event-Driven Design
Real-time streaming fundamentals — event-driven architectures, stream processing patterns, and when interviewers expect streaming over batch.
Batch Stack Deep Dive — Spark, Airflow, Glue, Data Lakes & Warehouses
Deep dives into Apache Spark (architecture, execution model, when to use), AWS Glue/EMR/Databricks (platform comparison & tradeoffs), Airflow (orchestration & DAGs), S3/Parquet (data lakes), and Redshift/BigQuery/Snowflake (data warehouses).
Streaming Stack Deep Dive — Kafka, Flink, Spark Streaming & Redis
Deep dives into Apache Kafka (architecture, partitions, ordering), Apache Flink (stateful streaming & exactly-once), Spark Streaming (micro-batch), and Redis (in-memory serving & caching).
System Design Framework — Quality, Reliability & Scaling
The structured 6-step approach to system design interviews — scoping, requirements, architecture, tradeoffs — plus data quality, security, reliability, and scaling patterns.
Mock Interviews — Full System Design Walkthroughs
Two full-length mock system design interviews — one streaming (real-time analytics), one batch (daily metrics pipeline) — watch the framework applied under pressure with detailed commentary.
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